Copper cables

Copper Cables

When setting up a LAN (Local Area Network), choosing the right cabling is essential. On the market, there are many cable manufacturers, but all cables have one thing in common — they are made of copper. This metal has excellent properties such as thermal and electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, and tolerance to temperature changes. It is also relatively inexpensive and easy to expand or repair.

Which Cable to Choose for Internet?

Copper cables come in various types, so it’s worth getting familiar with them to select the one that best suits your needs. Making the right decision will ensure that your network operates smoothly and efficiently.

UTP Network Cable

The UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) network cable is unshielded, with twisted wires inside that enable data transmission across various categories. It is most commonly used indoors. This is the cheapest, simplest, and most popular type of LAN cable. However, it is not as resistant to external interference as other types of network cables. Another factor to consider is the cable’s own radiation affecting the surrounding environment.

STP and FTP Network Cables

If you need a shielded twisted pair cable with grounding and a mesh, you should choose an STP network cable. The letter **S** in the name indicates that the cables inside are covered with a mesh made of thin wires. When the name starts with **F**, it signifies shielding with foil. In areas with electromagnetic interference, it is necessary to use a special type of cable. In an FTP cable, the entire cable is shielded with foil, and the individual wire pairs are additionally covered with foil. FTP cables are also grounded. These cables are most commonly used in industrial settings to ensure greater safety and protection against electromagnetic influence. The foil inside the network cable also provides extra protection against damage.

Shielded or Unshielded Cable?

Before choosing copper cabling, we need to analyze where it will be placed. If the cable will be inside a building or in an area with high-voltage wires or panels, it is advisable to choose a shielded cable. Electric motors, generators, devices producing electromagnetic interference, or power cables nearby are also factors that require the use of a shielded cable.

Required Standards for Copper Cabling

All copper cabling produced by securityNET must meet certain standards and have proper documentation. Such cabling is sent to independent laboratories where it is verified for compliance with international standards. While cable certification is not mandatory for market approval, securityNET ensures certification for every component. It is important for us that the products we deliver to our customers are of the highest quality. To check if the connection meets the specified standards, additional measurements can be taken after the installation, although these are not required.